

And, while the depth confusion problems of parallel projection can sometimes be a problem, good game and level design can alleviate this.įurther, though not limited strictly to isometric video game graphics, pre-rendered 2D graphics can possess a higher fidelity and use more advanced graphical techniques than may be possible on commonly available computer hardware, even with 3D hardware acceleration. This allowed 8-bit and 16-bit game systems (and, more recently, handheld and mobile systems) to portray large game areas quickly and easily. Because parallelly projected objects do not change in size as they move about an area, there is no need for the computer to scale sprites or do the complex calculations necessary to simulate visual perspective. In the fields of computer and video games and pixel art, the technique has become popular because of the ease with which 2D sprite- and tile-based graphics can be made to represent 3D gaming environments. Trent Oster, co-founder of BioWare and founder of Beamdog


Trying to run a full-3D camera while playing out a real-time tactical battle is certain to cause a helmet fire in new players as they are quickly overwhelmed by the mechanics. You should be able to quickly and intuitively move the view to what you need to look at and never consider the camera mechanics. Overview Advantages Ī well-executed isometric system should never have the player thinking about the camera. However, video games using isometric projection-especially computer role-playing games-have seen a resurgence in recent years within the indie gaming scene. Once common, isometric projection became less so with the advent of more powerful 3D graphics systems, and as video games began to focus more on action and individual characters. The terms "3/4 perspective", "3/4 view", " 2.5D", and "pseudo 3D" are also sometimes used, although these terms can bear slightly different meanings in other contexts. Instead, a variety of angles are used, with dimetric projection and a 2:1 pixel ratio being the most common.

Despite the name, isometric computer graphics are not necessarily truly isometric-i.e., the x, y, and z axes are not necessarily oriented 120° to each other. Isometric video game graphics are graphics employed in video games and pixel art that use a parallel projection, but which angle the viewpoint to reveal facets of the environment that would otherwise not be visible from a top-down perspective or side view, thereby producing a three-dimensional (3D) effect.
